10 Commandments Vs Hammurabi's Code
Hammurabi was ruler of the Babylonian dynasty from 1792-1750 B. C. And is responsible for one of the earliest legal codes in history The Laws. The Laws is a grade of constitution, an organized code of social rules, rights of people and legal standards. Hammurabi felt that he was a sort of instrument of the gods and that it was his part to implement The Laws equally a form of righteous justice with a divine authority. The underlying principle for The Laws is an "eye for an eye" having cause and event for concrete actions and moral situations while setting economic standards.
A good example of The Laws having a cause and event while setting an economic standard is stated "If a man gives to some other silver, gold or anything else on eolith in the presence of witnesses and the latter disputes with him or denies information technology, they shall call that man to account and he shall double whatever he has disputed and repay it. " Information technology sets a standard for putting a eolith down and also sets an effect should i of the parties effort to prevarication about that eolith.
The Laws was ahead of its fourth dimension in many aspects however slavery is legal therefore everyone is not seen as equal. Even if the penalties were not carried out The Laws would have worked equally a threating devices letting the people of the country know of the potential consequences of the actions. Unlike Hammurabi's lawmaking the X Commandments list guidelines on worship and holy days. And offers worship as a form of retribution instead of the existent literal form of concrete retribution found in Hammurabi's code.
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One example of a constabulary that is similar, deals in financial matters and states "If a man delivers to his neighbor money or appurtenances to go on and it is stolen out of the homo's business firm. If the thief is found he shall pay double. If the thief is not found the owner of the house shall come near to God, to testify whether or not he has put his hand to his neighbor's goods. " This is very similar to a law found in Hammurabi'due south code in which the repayment amount is similar for the verbal state of affairs.
Some of the laws on slavery vary from the two codes the Ten Commandments offers bounty straight to the slave one laws reads "When a man strikes the eye of a slave male or female he shall let that slave become for the sake of that eye". In Hammurabi's code a lot of the compensation for damages done to slaves went to their principal. Overall I would say that the two laws codes are dissimilar. The 10 Commandments gets away from the concept of "An heart for an center" equally in Hammurabi's lawmaking. As to the Ten Commandments offers more monetary compensation with a small corporeality of concrete compensation except in farthermost cases.
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